A woman sits on a couch and reviews documents spread across a coffee table. She reviews a message on her cell phone, as well.

Consumer Credit

Discussion Paper

Which Debt Payments Do Borrowers Prioritize? Evidence from 2025–2026 Consumer Survey Data

DP 26-01 – This paper uses survey data to examine how consumers prioritize their monthly debt payments for housing (including rent), auto, credit card, and student loan debt when they are unable to pay all their monthly bills.

Featured Work

Consumer Credit

Working Paper

Time-Consistent Individuals, Time-Inconsistent Households

WP 26-20 – I model financial decision-making for multiperson households where members care for each other but make independent decisions. I show that the household saves less than optimal. Separate savings accounts may limit the undersaving problem.

Do Recent Auto Loan Delinquency Rates Overstate Borrower Distress?

Headlines about record-high auto loan delinquencies paint a worrying picture of American consumers under increasing financial strain. But how much of that picture reflects a genuine increase in distress — and how much reflects how we measure it?

Consumer Credit

Working Paper

Building Credit Histories

WP 26-17 – If a credit history is necessary to get credit, and credit is needed to build a credit history, where does this leave new borrowers? This paper explores how lenders may look beyond repayment history to give new borrowers access to credit.

Featured Data

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CFI COVID-19 Survey of Consumers

To gain insights into the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on financial security in the U.S., the Consumer Finance Institute at the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia conducted a series of national surveys of consumers beginning in April 2020 and concluding in April 2022.

Updated: 30 May ’23

Philadelphia’s History of Racially Restricted Housing

As part of the Philadelphia Fed’s efforts to understand how housing affects the economy in our District, our researchers are studying the links between past housing discrimination and present-day outcomes.

Updated: 20 Feb ’24